Project 1: Digital Building Technologies Group 1 (PA)

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Course lecturer:

 Stephan Markus ALBRECHT

DI Dr.-Ing.

 Christoph Huber , BSc

Mag.

 Thomas Siegl
Specialization AreaDesign and Construction
Course numberM1.02921.10.030
Course codePA1 - EK
Curriculum2025
Semester of degree program Semester 1
Mode of delivery Presencecourse
Units per week3,0
ECTS credits10,0
Language of instruction German

The module is structured in two phases. At the end of phase 1 (Parametric Design), students will be able to

  • create basic parametric as well as algorithmic models for a computer-aided design method.
  • apply the basics learned in the Bachelor's degree course in the subjects of structural analysis and structural engineering (force states in beam and plate structures) and create target functions for material minimization of structures.
  • develop parametric structures and components that represent optimal solutions in terms of sustainability (gray energy).
  • develop technically feasible and practice-oriented solutions for joining techniques and select digital manufacturing processes for this purpose.
  • apply the acquired knowledge and skills individually.

At the end of phase 2 (Digital Fabrication), students will be able to
  • select and apply basic principles of computerized fabrication processes for individual tasks
  • simulate corresponding manufacturing processes and construction stages, e.g. using AR or VR technologies.
  • use and operate computer-controlled production machines.

Topics of the module phase 1:

  • Advantages of digital parametric models compared to real models in the development phase
  • parametric models using digital tools from the field of computer-aided architectural design (CAAD)
  • controllable parameters for model studies with regard to force conditions in beam and plate structures
  • Interfaces for data processing in paperless planning.

Topics of module phase 2:
  • Computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) for process chains
  • VR and AR technologies
  • additive and subtractive manufacturing machines
  • 3D printers
  • CNC cutting plotters, laser cutting and engraving, CNC milling, etc.
  • Machine customers (device calibration, care and maintenance)

Adriaenssens, S. et al, Shell Structures for Architecture. Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2014.
Ashby, M., Materials and the Environment. Elsevier LTD, Oxford, 2012.
Hegger, M., Energie Atlas: nachhaltige Architektur, Basel München: Birkhäuser Edition Detail, 2008.
Ott, K.; Döring, R.; Theorie und Praxis starker Nachhaltigkeit, Metropolis, 3. Auflage 2011
E. U. von Weizsäcker, Faktor Fünf die Formel für nachhaltiges Wachstum, Droemer HC, 6. Auflage 2010
E. U. von Weizsäcker, Wir sind dran. Club of Rome, Gütersloher Verlagshaus, 2. Auflage, 2017
McDonough, W.; Braungart, M.; Cradle to cradle: remaking the way we make things, Vintage, 2009
Sobek, W.; Zum Entwerfen im Leichtbau, Bauingenieur 70 (1995), S. 323-329
Sobek, W.; Ultraleichtbau, Stahlbau (2014), Jg. 83, Nr. 11, S. 784-789
Sobek, W.; non nobis - über das Bauen in der Zukunft Band 1, avedition, 2022
Sobek, W.; non nobis - über das Bauen in der Zukunft Band 2, avedition, 2023
Tedeschi, A.; AAD Algorithms-Aided Design: Parametric Strategies using Grasshopper, ‎Le Penseur, 2014
Rhee, J.; E. M. Kim, Digital Media Series Grasshopper, Independently, 2020
Rhee, J.;E. M. Kim, Digital Media Series Rhinoceros, Independently, 2019
Dörner, R. et al, Virtual und Augmented Reality (VR/AR), Springer Vieweg, 2. Auflage, 2019
Hauschild, M.; Karzel, R.; Digitale Prozesse: Planung, Gestaltung, Fertigung, DETAIL, 2010
Schmid, F.; Blandini, L.; Werkzeuge für die digitale Transformation des Hochbaus, Stahlbau 2021, H. 5, S. 356-367

Lecture, simulation, case work, moderated group work, project work, seminar work

Integrated module examination
Immanent examination character: Written intermediate examination of the Basics, completion of project work (realized prototype on a scale of 1:1)